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Triathlon


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“Come on, you got it!” you hear as the droplets of water race from your temple and off your face as the wind picks up. Boom, boom, boom, your heart rate increases as your calves burn from pedaling harder, finding a good rhythm for the numerous miles to come. Tuning out the ringing of bells and shouting becomes easy as you laser focus on what’s next. The thought of jogging over the finish line, receiving that shiny gold medal, and hearing the amazement from your loved ones keeps you steadfast on the journey. You know that your shoulders should residually ache from the intense swim right before, but instead, adrenaline kicks in as you break from the pack and start solidifying your place in the competition.

Accomplishing a triathlon is a lifelong achievement that leaves you stronger than before. It is intense and requires various skills and training. Whether you are doing it for time or to bask in your ability to complete it, it is bound to test you mentally and physically. It will leave you with immense gratitude for your body and its perseverance.

Swim

  • Triathlon Suit
    orSwimsuit
  • Swim Googles
  • Swim Cap
  • Towel

Cold Water

  • Wetsuit

Optional

  • Tinted Swim Goggles
  • Ear Plugs
  • Nose Plug
  • Anti-Goggle Solution
  • Skin Lubricant
  • Spare Goggles

Ready, set, go! Let’s start where the race begins. No matter what triathlon you choose, it goes in the following order: swim, bike, then run. You will get increasingly tired as the race progresses, so swimming is strategically put first. It minimizes the chance of drowning and keeps all participants safe. To complete the swim portion, you will want swim goggles, a swim cap, and a brightly-colored towel to identify your area. If you are competing for time, you will need a triathlon suit to hop right into the cycling portion without changing. However, if your goal is just completion, then you can wear a swimsuit of your choice. Check the water temperature. If it is cold or occurs in the early morning, you may need a wetsuit to prevent hypothermia and shock. For competition, ear plugs, nose plugs, skin lubricants, and anti-goggle solutions can enhance your swimming experience and take time off due to unclear sight and discomfort.

Bike

  • Road Bike
  • Helmet
  • Cycling Shoes
  • Cycling Socks
  • Cycling Water Bottles

Repairs

  • Spare Tubes
  • Repair Kit Bag
  • Cycling Multitool
  • Bike Tire Pressure Gauge
  • Tire Levers
  • Tire Pump
    orCO2 Inflator and Cartridge
  • Chain Lube

Optional

  • Bike Computer
  • Cycling Cloves
  • Cycling Glasses
    orCycling Sunglasses
  • Cycling Shirt
    orT-Shirt
  • Handlebar End Caps

Now that the water has exhilarated your muscles, it’s time for the cycling portion. The cycling portion requires the most research and equipment out of the three. It would be best to start by choosing the right bike for you. Understand the rules of your triathlon, and if it fits under the guideline, opt for a road or triathlon bike. It will have the best gears and comfort for the race. Hand in hand is the helmet. Riding with a helmet is necessary for safety. Specialized cycling shoes and socks can increase comfort and stability during the ride. Having quick, accessible cycling water bottles is a must to stay hydrated and prepared for the running portion.

Account for unexpected turbulence by having repair tools on hand. A repair kit bag and cycling multitool can mend various minor complications. Chain lube can make the ride more comfortable and reduce friction. It’s also wise to carry a bike tire pressure gauge, tire levers, and tire pump for changing or fixing a tire. Spare tubes are also helpful for tire damage and often included in repair kits.

If you are competing, then consider purchasing a bike computer. It can display information such as altitude, speed, distance traveled, and heart rate. Knowing this information is excellent for keeping pace and seeing room for improvement in the next race. Cycling gloves can protect your hands on rough routes and keep sweat from hindering your grip. Handlebar end caps are great for position changes to relieve muscles during long rides. Consider purchasing a cycling shirt and cycling glasses as well for comfort.

Run

  • Running Shoes
  • Running Socks

Optional

  • Running Shirt
  • Running SHorts
  • Running Jacket
  • Speed (elastic) Laces
  • Running Cap
    orVisor
  • Running Sunglasses

The gold is in sight! The last section is the running portion. Because you will be tired, having the right gear to push through is imperative. Don’t skimp on running shoes. Make sure you have the right size and a good brand. Running socks are thick and will also save you from blisters and rubbing. If you are not wearing a triathlon suit, consider a shirt, shorts, cap, and glasses specialized for running. Replacing your regular laces with speed laces can also save you time from tying and retying your shoes during the race. It also ensures a tight fit, fending off discomfort from rubbing and loose-fitting shoes.

Cross-Discipline

  • Race Belt
    orFuel Belt
    orSafety Pins
  • Race Number
  • Race Documents
  • Timing Chip
  • Performance Gels
    orBars
  • Transition Bag
  • Backpack
    orDuffel Bag

Optional

  • Hair Bands
  • Race Packet

Now that we have gone through the specific sections, it’s time to talk about the things that pertain to the race as a whole. You will need a way to pin your number to yourself for identification. Many people choose a race or fuel belt to do this, but safety pins also work. You will also need to obtain a timing chip, often placed on the ankle, to evaluate the timing of different transitions. Bringing a backpack or duffel bag to keep your race documents and packets is important. If you are competing, having a transition bag for gear, performance gels, and bars can be vital to performance and time.

Personal Items and Wellbeing

Personal Items

  • ID
  • Wallet

Wellbeing

  • Anti-Chafe Cream
  • Pre-Race Footwear
    orSandals
  • Sunscreen
  • Lip Balm
  • Bug Spray
  • Medication

Emergency

  • First-Aid Kit
  • Medical Info

Optional

  • Nail Clippers
  • Kinesiology Tape

Although racing to these extremities will inevitably cause discomfort, some factors can mitigate the chances. One of the most common issues with triathlons is chafing, so bringing anti-chafe cream can be a game changer. Sunscreen and lip balm will help with burning, while bug spray shields off bites and discomfort from itching. Headaches are common during extreme physical activity so ibuprofen can relieve pain and soreness. A first-aid kit is also essential for minor injuries. Carrying medical information is wise in case of more significant or unforeseen harm. Some other things to consider are having nail clippers and kinesiology tape. Sometimes you don’t know beforehand that a nail is slightly too long and can cause extreme discomfort throughout the race with no way to cut it.

Nutrition

Food

  • Energy Bars
    orEnergy Gels
  • Pre-Race Food
  • Post-Race Recovery Food
  • Vitamins

Drinks

  • Isotonic Drinks
  • Caffeinated Drinks
  • Water

One thing that can fall by the wayside in all your training is your nutrition. Nutrition before and during the race directly impacts your performance. Carbs are your best friend during this time. Before the race, carbohydrates like bread, pasta, yogurt, and food will give you energy. You want a diet full of carbs, fats, and fiber. During the race, choose snacks that will keep you full of vigor. Some great options are energy gels, bananas, and sandwiches. For your post-race food, make sure it includes protein and carbs to restore your body. Drink plenty of water and have isotonic drinks to replenish electrolytes.

Logistics

  • Duffel Bag
    orBackpack
  • Race Registration

Upon arrival, you will have registration papers and sometimes an entire packet of information and goodies. A duffel bag or backpack to keep all race items together will keep you organized and your items safe.

Post-Race Clothing

  • T-Shirt
  • Insulation Layers
  • Jacket
  • Underwear
  • Socks
  • Pants
    orShorts

Once you finish, you will want to bask in the high and not be uncomfortable when celebrating. Bringing a change of clothes can help you do just that. You will likely be damp from sweat that can quickly chill you once your heart rate decreases. Bring warm layers. Dry, clean, warm clothes will allow you to enjoy the after-party and cheer on incoming racers all night!

Beep, beep, beep, wake up; it’s race day! Be sure to get up 3-4 hours before your start time. You will need this time to organize your gear, eat, drink, and prepare your body for the race. Sort your equipment in the order that you will use it. Run through transitions in your mind and prepare the best you can. What do you want to eat during the shifts? What items can minimize discomfort for each section of the race? Think thoroughly through each step and plan accordingly. Don’t change what you eat the day of—intake familiar, easily-digestible foods. Drink plenty of fluids in the first couple of hours you are awake. Stop hydrating 2 hours before the race starts, sip as needed, but chugging is unnecessary. Forty-five minutes before the race starts, complete a 10-15 minute running warm-up to get your muscles warm and ready for competition. The last thing to do, and the most important, is to have fun! Enjoy the experience. Remember, this is what you have put all the time, effort, and training into doing. You are ready!

Be Responsible

Think of our curated lists as your base camp - a good starting point, but you must assess the climb ahead yourself.

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